Robin Catmur-Smith

Written by

• Can I study in the U.S. on a B-1/B-2 visa?

  Understand what you can and can’t do on a B-1/B-2 visa, including school visits, recreational classes, and when F-1 status is required.

• What is the STEM OPT extension?

  Learn what the STEM OPT extension is, who qualifies, eligibility requirements, and how to apply for 24 additional months of work authorization.

• What is Form DS-2019?

  Learn what Form DS-2019 is, what information it includes, and why you need it for your J-1 visa, SEVIS fee, travel, and maintaining status.

• Can I apply for post-completion OPT as an ABD (All But Defense) student?

  Learn when PhD students who are ABD can apply for post-completion OPT, how it differs from pre-completion OPT, and key eligibility rules.

• What is the role of a J-1 program sponsor?

  Learn what a J-1 program sponsor does, including managing your SEVIS record, issuing your DS-2019, approving benefits, and helping you stay compliant.

• What is Curricular Practical Training (CPT)?

  Learn what Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is, who qualifies, how to get authorization, and how CPT affects OPT eligibility.

• How long does the J-1 visa application process take?

  Find out how long the J-1 visa process typically takes, what factors can cause delays, and how to plan your travel and application timeline.

• Can I begin working before receiving authorization?

  Learn when international students can begin working, required work authorization, and why starting early can jeopardize your immigration status.

• What is a Responsible Officer (RO) and an Alternate Responsible Officer (ARO)?

  Understand the roles of J-1 Responsible Officers (ROs) and Alternate Responsible Officers (AROs), and when to contact them about your status.

• M-1 Visa Overview

  The M-1 visa is for students pursuing vocational or other non-academic programs in the U.S. (excluding language-only programs).