Avoiding Scams

Guide

International students are frequent targets because scammers assume you're still learning U.S. systems. The good news: most scams share predictable patterns. Here's how to protect yourself.

Written by Robin Catmur-Smith, Managing Director of the International Student Resource Center

Last updated: July, 2026

Common scam types

Impersonation of government officials, fake housing offers, fake job-offers, phishing, tuition scams, social-media scams, and romance scams are the most common scams targeting international students. They arrive by phone, text, email, social media, or in person.

How to recognize a scam

Watch for pressure/urgency, demands for gift cards or wire transfers, isolation tactics, threats (deportation/arrest), "too good to be true" offers, and odd communication channels. When unsure if something is a scam, slow down and check with a trusted source.

Protecting your U.S. Social Security Number (SSN)

Your SSN is valuable to identity thieves. Share it only in legitimate situations (employment/tax forms, bank accounts, some credit checks) — never share your SSN in response to unsolicited calls or emails.

If you've been scammed

Act fast: stop contact, stop sending money, document everything, report it, and protect your accounts. Don't be embarrassed — many students are targeted, and help is available if the scam is reported.