What is Curricular Practical Training (CPT)?
FAQ.
Answered by Robin Catmur-Smith, Managing Director of the International Student Resource Center
Last updated: July, 2026
What is Curricular Practical Training (CPT)?
CPT is a work/training benefit under the F-1 regulations that allows F-1 students to participate in internships or employment that are an integral part of their curriculum and directly related to their major. Your DSO authorizes CPT in SEVIS and issues an updated I-20 — you must have the I-20 in hand before you start the CPT.
Requirements
Directly related to your major field of study
An integral part of your school's established curriculum
Only allowed while you are enrolled in your academic program. CPT must begin and end before your I-20 program end date
Generally requires one full academic year be completed before CPT is authorized. (exception: graduate programs requiring a first-year internship)
How to get authorized
Confirm with your academic advisor and your DSO that the internship meets curriculum requirements.
Secure your internship offer.
Follow your international office's CPT application process.
Your DSO authorizes CPT in SEVIS and issues an updated I-20.
Key limits
Authorization is employer-specific and valid only for the listed dates.
You must have CPT authorization before beginning work.
You can hold multiple CPT authorizations if each is approved.
One year of full-time CPT makes you ineligible for post-completion OPT.
References: DHS Study in the States SEVIS Help Hub; 8 CFR 214.2(f)(10)(i)
