What to do if my visa is denied?
FAQ.
Answered by Robin Catmur-Smith, Managing Director of the International Student Resource Center
Last updated: July, 2026
What to do if my visa is denied?
Ask the officer for the denial reason; work to fix the underlying issue (often by gathering stronger financial proof or clearer ties to the home country), and reapply if eligible. Inform your DSO — though most schools can’t help appeal a 214(b) or 221(g) denial. A 214(b) denial usually means you have been found ineligible for a nonimmigrant visa, and need to prove “nonimmigrant intent”, by showing evidence of stronger ties to your home country. A 221(g) refusal means your application requires further security clearances, and the visa cannot be issued until these are completed.
Steps to take
Politely ask the officer for the reason for the denial.
Work to correct the issue — for example, provide stronger financial proof or clearer evidence of your plans to return home.
Reapply if eligible (new DS-160, pay the fee again, schedule a new interview).
Inform your DSO of the denial and reason. Note that most schools cannot help you appeal a denial under INA 214(b) or 221(g).
